Prostatitis is a urological disease of an inflammatory or infectious nature that affects the prostate gland and can lead not only to impotence but also to infertility.According to statistics, this disease occurs in 50% of men.It is also noteworthy that the disease "gets younger" is diagnosed quite often in young people (up to 40 years).Treatment of acute and chronic prostatitis, a very long process, but most often performed by conservative measures - prostatitis compresses, physiotherapeutic procedures are used and lifestyle adjustment is performed.
It should be noted that the operation with this disease is not excluded - if drug treatment does not provide the proper result or in a specific clinical case is not effective.In any case, the treatment program is prescribed only by the doctor individually.
Indications for use
Important!Even the presence of characteristic symptoms is not a reason to remove the pills from the prostate.The clinical picture may be the result of another urological or even venereological disease.In addition, symptoms may be a manifestation of prostate cancer, so taking some medications not only will not be effective but also dangerous.Only one specialist should be prescribed in men of prostatitis in men after diagnosis.
Inflammation of the prostate gland in the early stage has light symptoms.
The development of acute prostatitis may indicate these clinical signs:
- Painful sensations during sexual intercourse or during urination.It is noteworthy that the pain may be present even during an erection and at the end of sexual intercourse;
- Often, often accompanied by unpleasant sensations, urination;
- The pain is present in the pubic area, the groin, usually gives to the groin and the sacred;
- With an acute form of the disease, it is possible to increase body temperature;
- Weakening of an erection, but complete impotence does not occur;
- There is pain during ejaculation;
- Premature ejaculation.
In the chronic form of prostatitis, the clinical picture is almost the same, but manifests itself in a wave.At the same time, symptoms are not as pronounced as it happens in acute form.It is such a latent course of the pathological process that it usually leads to a late diagnosis, when the disease is already impossible to heal.
To determine exactly which drugs for the treatment of prostatitis in men will be the most effective in each case, the doctor can only make a comprehensive diagnosis.
If prostatitis is suspected, laboratory and instrumental measures are performed:
- about blood for general and biochemical analysis;
- STD test;
- PCR test;
- Smaar urethra for bacteriological research;
- Prostate Transto Ultrasound Study;
- Ultrasound of the genitourinary system;
- CT or magnetic resonance imaging of small pelvic organs.
The treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland in each case is individual.
Note that this is just an approximate diagnostic program.The exact list of analysis - laboratory and instrumental - the doctor determines individually, taking into account the results of a physical examination and the collected historical.
Treatment
The base of treatment, if there is no indication for the operation, is taking medications.It is impossible to answer the question "which tablets are the most effective of prostatitis," as medications are prescribed individually.Therefore, what was effective for one patient can be useless to another.
The treatment of pill prostatitis implies taking medications from the following action spectrum:
- antibiotics;
- anti -non -esteroids inflammatory;
- painkillers;
- Alpha-blockers;
- immunomodulators;
- Plant -based tablets or homeopathic preparations.
The duration of drug taking, the ingestion and dosage scheme is also determined by the assistant doctor.
First of all, the doctor prescribes antibacterial therapy.
Antibiotics
To determine which antibiotics are suitable for the patient, bacteriological sowing is performed previously.In most cases, the treatment is performed:
- tetracyclines;
- Penicilins;
- Fluoroquinols.
Antibiotics cannot be taken independently at their discretion, as the drugs of this pharmacological group can extremely negatively affect the body's work if they are wrong.
Among the side effects is the following:
- allergic reactions;
- Complications of kidney function, liver;
- noise in the ears, dizziness, headaches;
- dermatitis;
- drowsiness, lethargy;
- Nausea and vomiting.
If the side symptoms are detected, you will need to stop taking the tablets and consult a doctor.
Doctors noted that pain and other symptoms of prostatitis decrease after taking antibiotics, even in cases where the infectious nature of the disease was not determined.
For the treatment of non -bacterial prostatitis, patients receive prescribed antibacterial drugs.
Anti -anti -inflammatory
The medications of this group are indispensable in the treatment of prostatitis anyway, since inflammation is relieved and, at the same time, unpleasant symptoms that this pathological process causes - pain, burning, a weight sensation in the inguinal region.
But they cannot be taken if there is a stomach ulcer, myasthenia.
Analgesics
In this case, the medicine is used for symptomatic treatment.
The secure dosage is also determined by the assistant doctor.You should not abuse these drugs, as the body gets used to it quickly and does not give the proper therapeutic effect.
Analgesics allow a man to live a complete life.
Alpha-blocker
The drugs of this pharmacological group are used to improve urine output and are used for almost all forms of prostatitis.
It should be noted that in most cases these medications are used for symptomatic treatment and not to eliminate the disease itself at the root.
In addition, plant -based homeopathic preparations are also used.They are used in cases where there is no need for antibiotics.
Obviously, no one can ban medicines without a prescription, as many of them release a pharmacy without a prescription.However, you need to understand the following - taking pills without a prescription can be dangerous to health.Even if symptoms disappear, the disease itself cannot be eliminated.And this means that the risk of cracking the pathological process and the development of concomitant complications increase.
In the first symptoms, you need to consult a doctor and not perform treatment at your discretion.The doctor will not only capture effective compresses, but will also prescribe physiotherapeutic procedures, provide general recommendations.Only such a comprehensive approach to the treatment of prostatitis will provide the desired therapeutic effect.
In addition, the prevention of such diseases should be performed and periodically (once every six months) undergoes preventive examination by a urologist or andrologist.